Kutshanje, i-Samsung Display ifake i-OLED kwi-patent e-United States, emva koko, i-US International Trade Commission (ITC) yasungula uphando lwe-377, olunokuthi lubangele ngokukhawuleza kwiinyanga ezintandathu.Ngelo xesha, iUnited States inokuthintela ukungeniswa kwezikrini ze-Huaqiangbei OLED zokugcinwa kwemvelaphi engaziwayo, eya kuba nefuthe elikhulu kwi-Huaqiangbei OLED ikhonkco lokugcinwa kwesikrini.
Umboneleli wesiteshi sokugcinwa kwesikrini se-Huaqiangbei ubonakalise ukuba banenkxalabo enkulu malunga nenkqubela phambili ye-US OLED yokugcina isikrini sophando lwe-337, kuba i-US OLED isikrini sokulungisa i-akhawunti yemarike yenzuzo ephezulu.Ukuba i-US inqumla indlela yokungenisa, inokuba yintlekele kwishishini labo le-OLED lokugcinwa kwesikrini.Ngoku bothukile.
Eli lelinye inyathelo elibalulekileyo le-Samsung ukunqanda uphuhliso lweshishini le-OLED laseTshayina emva kwesilumkiso malunga nokophulwa kwelungelo lomenzi kunyaka ophelileyo.Ukuba eli tyala liphumeze isiphumo ebesinqwenelwa, kusenokwenzeka ukuba liqalise amatyala afanayo eYurophu, licuthe ngakumbi ufikelelo lwentengiso yabenzi bephaneli ye-OLED yaseTshayina kwaye luthintele uphuhliso loshishino lwaseTshayina lwe-OLED.
Isamsung ilumkisa ukuba imfazwe yepatenti ye-OLED iyaqala
Ngapha koko, i-Samsung Display ibizama ukucinezela uphuhliso lweshishini le-OLED laseTshayina ngezixhobo zelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza ukugcina umsantsa wetekhnoloji ye-OLED phakathi kweTshayina noMzantsi Korea.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukunyuka okukhawulezileyo komzi-mveliso we-OLED waseTshayina kuye kwatshabalalisa isabelo se-Samsung kwimakethi ye-OLED yee-smartphones.Phambi kowama-2020, i-Samsung Display yayikhokela imakethi yephaneli ye-OLED yeefowuni ezihlakaniphile.Nangona kunjalo, emva kowama-2020, abavelisi bephaneli ye-OLED yaseTshayina ngokuthe ngcembe bakhupha umthamo wabo wemveliso, kwaye isabelo semakethi ye-Samsung ye-OLED yeefowuni ezihlakaniphile saqhubeka sihla, sibalelwa ngaphantsi kwe-80% okokuqala ngqa ngo-2021.
Ujongene nokwehla ngokukhawuleza kwesabelo semakethi ye-OLED, Isiboniso se-Samsung siziva sisengxakini kwaye sizama ukuzilwela ngezixhobo zelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza.U-Choi Kwon-young, usekela mongameli we-Samsung Display, uthe kwikota yesine yomvuzo ka-2021 umnxeba wokuba (eNcinci kunye nobukhulu obuphakathi) i-OLED yimakethi yokuqala inkampani yethu eyenze ngempumelelo kwaye yaphononongwa.Kumashumi eminyaka otyalo-mali, uphando kunye nophuhliso, kunye nemveliso enkulu, siye saqokelela amalungelo awodwa abenzi kunye namava.Kutshanje, i-Samsung Display ikhuthaze ngenkuthalo itekhnoloji ye-OLED, ekunzima ukuba abanye bayikopishe, ukuze kukhuselwe itekhnoloji eyohlukeneyo kunye nokwandisa ixabiso layo.Okwangoku, iqhuba uphando olunzulu malunga neendlela zokukhusela ipropathi yengqondo efunyenwe ngabasebenzi bayo.
Ewe, i-Samsung Display yenze ngokufanelekileyo.Ekuqaleni kuka-2022, i-Samsung Display yalumkisa umenzi wepaneli ye-OLED yasekhaya ngokophula amalungelo awodwa omenzi wetekhnoloji ye-OLED.Isilumkiso sokwaphulwa kwelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza yinkqubo yokwazisa elinye iqela ngokusetyenziswa okungagunyaziswanga kwelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza phambi kokufaka isimangalo okanye uthethathethwano lwelayisenisi, kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba idlala indima.Ngamanye amaxesha, ide idwelise ezinye izilumkiso zokwaphulwa komthetho "zobuxoki" ukuphazamisa ukukhula komchasi.
Nangona kunjalo, i-Samsung Display ayikhange ifake ityala elisemthethweni lokwaphulwa kwelungelo lomenzi we-OLED ngokuchasene nomenzi.Kuba iSamsung Display ikukhuphiswano nomenzi, kwaye inkampani engumzali iSamsung Electronics inobambiswano nomenzi kwiiphaneli zeLCD zeTVS.Ukuze wenze ukuba umenzi avume kwintsimi ye-OLED, i-Samsung Electronics ekugqibeleni yanqanda uphuhliso lweshishini lomenzi ngokunciphisa ukuthengwa kweephaneli ze-TV ze-LCD.
Ngokutsho kweJW Insights, iinkampani zephaneli zaseTshayina zombini ziyasebenzisana kwaye zikhuphisana neSamsung.Ngokomzekelo, phakathi kwe-Samsung kunye ne-Apple, amatyala e-patent ayaqhubeka, kodwa i-Apple ayikwazi ukuyisusa ngokupheleleyo intsebenziswano kunye ne-Samsung.Ukunyuka okukhawulezileyo kweephaneli zeLCD zaseTshayina kwenza iiphaneli zaseTshayina zibe yinxalenye eyimfuneko kushishino lwehlabathi lolwazi lwe-elektroniki.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lweshishini lephaneli ye-OLED lizisa ngakumbi izoyikiso kwishishini le-Samsung OLED.Ngenxa yoko, ukubakho kokungquzulana ngokuthe ngqo kwelungelo elilodwa lomenzi phakathi kwe-Samsung Display kunye nabavelisi baseTshayina be-OLED kuyanda.
I-Samsung Display itshutshiswe, iUnited States yaqala uPhando 337
Ngo-2022, imakethi ye-smartphone yehlabathi iye yawohloka.Abavelisi beefowuni ze-Smart bayaqhubeka nokunciphisa iindleko, ngoko ke abavelisi be-OLED abaguquguqukayo basekhaya bathandwa kakhulu ngabavelisi abaninzi.Umboniso we-Samsung umgca wokuvelisa i-OLED uye wanyanzeliswa ukuba uqhube kwizinga eliphantsi lokusebenza, kwaye isabelo semarike ye-OLED yee-smartphones siwele ngaphantsi kweepesenti ze-70 okokuqala.
Imarike ye-smartphone ayikabi nethemba ngo-2023. UGartner uqikelela ukuba ukuthunyelwa kwe-smartphone yehlabathi jikelele kuya kwehla ngepesenti ze-4 ukuya kwi-1.23 yeeyunithi zebhiliyoni ngo-2023. Njengoko i-market market ye-smartphone iqhubeka nokuhla, indawo ye-OLED yokhuphiswano lwephaneli iya isanda kakhulu.Isabelo semakethi ye-OLED ye-Samsung yee-smartphones kusenokwenzeka ukuba yehle ngakumbi kule minyaka mibini ukuya kwemithathu izayo.I-DSCC ilindele ukuba indawo yentengiso ye-OLED encinci naphakathi ingatshintsha kwiminyaka emibini ukuya kwemithathu ezayo.Ngo-2025, umthamo wemveliso ye-OLED yaseTshayina uya kufikelela kwi-31.11 yezigidi zeemitha zesikwere, ezibalelwa kwi-51 yeepesenti zenani lilonke, ngelixa i-South Korea iya kuncipha ukuya kuma-48 ekhulwini.
Ukukhukuliseka kwesabelo semakethi ye-OLED ye-Samsung yokubonisa ii-smartphones yinto engenakuthintelwa, kodwa isantya siyacotha ukuba umboniso we-Samsung uyakuthintela ukukhula kwabakhuphisana nabo.I-Samsung Display ijonge iindlela zokunciphisa umonakalo obangelwa kukhuphiswano lwemarike, ngelixa usebenzisa izixhobo ezisemthethweni ukukhusela ipropathi yengqondo ye-OLED.Kungekudala, u-Choi Kwon-young uthe kwi-2022 yekota yesine yenkomfa yeziphumo zenkomfa "Sinomqondo oqinileyo wengxaki yokuphulwa kwelungelo lomenzi kwishishini lokubonisa kwaye siqwalasela izicwangciso ezahlukeneyo zokujongana nayo"."Ndikholelwa ukuba itekhnoloji esemthethweni kufuneka isetyenziswe kwaye ixabiso likhuselwe kwi-ecosystem ye-smartphone, ke ndiza kwandisa amanyathelo asemthethweni okukhusela impahla yelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza ngokuthatha amanyathelo anje ngesimangalo," utshilo.
Isiboniso se-Samsung ayikamangaleli ngokuthe ngqo abenzi be-OLED baseTshayina ngokophulwa kwelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza, endaweni yoko basebenzisa isimangalo esingathanga ngqo ukunciphisa ukufikelela kwabo elwandle.Okwangoku, ukongeza kwiipaneli zokubonelela abavelisi be-brand, abavelisi bephaneli ye-OLED yaseTshayina nabo bathumela kwimarike yokulungisa isikrini, kwaye ezinye izikrini zokulungisa nazo ziyahamba kwimarike yase-US, ebangela impembelelo ethile kwi-Samsung Display.Ngomhla wama-28 kuDisemba, 2022, i-Samsung Display yafaka ityala le-337 kwi-ITC yase-US, ibanga ukuba imveliso ethunyelwe ngaphandle, isuka okanye ithengiswe e-US yophula amalungelo epropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda (iUnited States inombolo yelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza 9,818,803, 10,854,683, 7,414,59) icele i-US ITC ukuba ikhuphe umyalelo wokungabandakanywa ngokubanzi, umyalelo wokukhutshelwa umda, isithintelo.Iinkampani ezilishumi elinesixhenxe zaseMelika, ezibandakanya i-Apt-Ability kunye ne-Mobile Defenders, zathiywa njengabamangalelwa.
Kwangelo xesha, i-Samsung Display yakhupha isilumkiso sokwaphulwa kwelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza kubathengi be-OLED ukubathintela ekwamkeleni iimveliso ezinokophula i-Samsung yokubonisa ipatent ye-OLED.I-Samsung Display ikholelwa ukuba ayinakujonga nje ukophulwa kwelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza le-OLED esasazeka e-United States, kodwa iphinde yazisa amanqaku okulumkisa kwiinkampani ezinkulu zabathengi, kubandakanya iApple.Ukuba yophula i-patent ye-OLED ye-Samsung, iya kufaka isimangalo.
Umntu onxulumene neshishini uthe “Itekhnoloji ye-OLED yimveliso yamava e-Samsung Display aqokelelwe kumashumi eminyaka kutyalo-mali, uphando kunye nophuhliso, kunye nemveliso enkulu.Oku kubonisa ukuba i-Samsung Display izimisele ukungavumeli abantu abafika emva kwexesha ukuba babambe ngokusekwe kwi-OLED, enenzuzo enkulu yetekhnoloji.“
I-United States inokumisela ukuvalwa, i-Huaqiang North Manufacturers inokothuka
Ngesicelo se-Samsung Display, iKhomishini yoRhwebo yaMazwe ngaMazwe yase-United States (ITC) ivotele ukuba iqalise uPhando lwama-337 lwe-Active Matrix Organic Light-emitting Diode Display (OLED) iiphaneli kunye neemodyuli kunye nezinto zazo ezikhethekileyo kwizixhobo eziphathwayo nge-27th., Jan, 2023 Ukuba iinkampani ezili-17 zase-US, eziquka i-Apt-Ability kunye ne-Mobile Defenders, zophula i-Samsung's key display OLED patent, i-Samsung Display iya kuthintela ukungeniswa kweephaneli ze-OLED ezingaziwayo imvelaphi eMelika.
I-US International Trade Commission iqalise uPhando lwe-337 kwiipaneli ze-OLED kunye namacandelo abo, angeke enze naziphi na izigqibo.Okulandelayo, ijaji yolawulo ye-ITC iya kucwangcisa kwaye ibambe ukuvalelwa ukuze yenze uphando lokuqala malunga nokuba ummangalelwa uphule iCandelo 337 (kule meko, ukuphulwa kwepropati yengqondo), eya kuthatha ngaphezu kweenyanga ze-6.Ukuba ummangalelwa uye waphula umthetho, i-ITC idla ngokukhupha imiyalelo yokungabandakanywa (ukuthintela i-Customs kunye noKhuseleko lweBorder ekuthinteleni imveliso ephula umthetho ukuba ingene e-United States) kwaye iyeke kwaye uyeke imiyalelo (evimbela ukuthengiswa okuqhubekayo kweemveliso esele zingeniswe eUnited States).
Amagosa oshishino abonisa ukuba i-China kunye ne-South Korea ngamazwe amabini kuphela emhlabeni anamandla okuvelisa izikrini ze-OLED ezininzi, kwaye i-Huaqiangbei inokuba ngumthombo we-OLED yokulungisa izikrini ezigeleza ukuya e-US Ukuba i-United States ivalwa. ukungenisa izikrini zokulungisa i-OLED yemvelaphi engaziwayo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu, iya kuba nefuthe elikhulu kwi-Huaqiangbei OLED yokulungisa ikhonkco leshishini lesikrini.
Okwangoku, i-Samsung Display iphinda iphande ngomthombo wezikrini zokulungisa i-OLED kwiinkampani ze-17 zase-US, zizama ukusebenzisa izixhobo zomthetho ukuqhubela phambili ukujolisa kwiitshaneli ze-OLED ezininzi.Abangaphakathi kwishishini lokubonisa bathi i-Samsung kunye ne-Apple zinengeniso enkulu kwimakethi yokulungisa isikrini se-OLED, ngoko ke abavelisi abaninzi bangena kwindawo engwevu.I-Apple iye yaqhekeka kwabanye abavelisi besiteshi sesikrini sokulungisa i-OLED, kodwa ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwekhonkco lobungqina, aba bavelisi betshaneli bokulungisa isikrini se-OLED abangekho mthethweni abanakususwa ngokupheleleyo.Isiboniso se-Samsung siya kujongana neengxaki ezifanayo ngeli xesha ukuba izame ukunqanda ukukhula kwee-OLED ezingachazwanga abenzi bescreen sokulungisa ngokubanzi.
Ebusweni besimangalo se-Samsung kunye nophando lwe-337, abavelisi baseTshayina kufuneka baphendule njani?U-Mubinbin waphawula ukuba uphando lwe-337, olunika iinkampani zabucala indlela yokugcina abakhuphisana bangaphandle kumda wase-US, baye baba yindlela yeenkampani zasekhaya zase-US zokunciphisa abantu abakhuphisana nabo, kunye nefuthe elibalulekileyo kwiinkampani zaseTshayina ezixhomekeke ekuthumeleni ngaphandle kwe-US.Kwelinye icala, amashishini aseTshayina kufuneka aphendule ngenkuthalo kwisimangalo kwaye aphephe ukuchongwa njengabamangalelwa abangekhoyo.Izigwebo ezihlala zikhona zineziphumo ezibi, kwaye i-ITC inokuthi ikhuphe umyalelo wokukhutshelwa ngaphandle ngokukhawuleza ukuba zonke iimveliso zenkampani ezityholwayo zithintelwe ukuba zingangeniswa e-United States lonke ixesha lepropathi yobungqondi base-US ekuxoxwa ngayo.Kwelinye icala, amashishini aseTshayina kufuneka aqinise ulwazi lwamalungelo epropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda, enze amalungelo azimeleyo epropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda, kwaye azabalazele ukonyusa ukhuphiswano olungundoqo lweemveliso.Nangona abavelisi baseTshayina be-OLED bengatyholwa ngokuthe ngqo kolu phando, njengoko amashishini abandakanyekayo, isigwebo sisenempembelelo enkulu kubo.Kufuneka kwakhona ithathe amanyathelo asebenzayo njengoko "inokuvala" iindlela zayo zokungenisa iimveliso ezinxulumeneyo eMelika.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-08-2023