Ngemizamo engapheliyo yabavelisi bephaneli, amandla okuvelisa ipaneli yehlabathi atshintshelwe e-China.Kwangaxeshanye, ukukhula kwamandla emveliso yephaneli yaseTshayina kuyamangalisa.Okwangoku, i-China iye yaba lilizwe elinomthamo omkhulu we-LCD we-LCD wehlabathi.
Ukujongana ne-LCD ekhethekileyo yokukhuphisana inzuzo yabavelisi basekhaya, abavelisi be-Samsung kunye ne-LGD babhengeze ukuba baya kuhoxisa kwimarike ye-LCD.Kodwa ukuqhambuka kobhubhane kubangele ukungafani phakathi konikezelo kunye nemfuno.Ukuqinisekisa unikezelo oluqhelekileyo lweepaneli kwiimveliso zabo ze-terminal, zombini i-Samsung kunye ne-LCD babhengeze ukulibaziseka kokuvalwa kwemigca yokuvelisa i-LCD.
Iphaneli yinkokeli yeshishini le-Optoelectronic, i-LCD kunye ne-OLED zimveliso eziphambili
Umzi-mveliso wephaneli ikakhulu ubhekisa kushishino lwephaneli yomboniso ochukumisayo wezixhobo zombane ezifana neeTEVISION, iikhompyutha zedesktop, iilaptops kunye neeselfowuni.Kule mihla, itekhnoloji yokubonisa ulwazi idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwimisebenzi yoluntu kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla.I-80% yokufunyanwa kolwazi lomntu luvela kumbono, kunye nokusebenzisana phakathi kwezixhobo ze-terminal zeenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zolwazi kunye nabantu kufuneka baphunyezwe ngokubonisa ulwazi.Ngoko ishishini lepaneli liye laba yinkokeli yoshishino lwe-optoelectronics, ecaleni kuphela kwishishini le-microelectronics kwishishini lolwazi, kwaye liye laba lelinye lawona mashishini abalulekileyo.Ngokombono wekhonkco loshishino, ishishini lephaneli linokwahlulwa libe yimathiriyeli esisiseko enyukayo, ukwenziwa kweephaneli eziphakathi kunye neemveliso zesiphelo esisezantsi.Phakathi kwazo, izinto ezisisiseko eziphakamileyo zibandakanya: i-substrate yeglasi, ifilimu yombala, ifilimu ye-polarizing, i-crystal ye-liquid, izinto ezijoliswe kuyo, njl.Ukwenziwa kweephaneli zeMidstream kubandakanya iArray, iSeli kunye neModyuli;Iimveliso ezisezantsi zibandakanya: I-TV, iikhomputha, iifowuni eziphathwayo kunye nezinye izixhobo zombane zabathengi.
Okwangoku, ezona mveliso zimbini ziphambili kwimakethi yephaneli yiLCD kunye ne-OLED ngokulandelelanayo.I-LCD iphezulu kune-OLED ngexabiso kunye nobomi benkonzo, ngelixa i-OLED iphezulu kune-LCD ngobumnyama kunye nokwahlukileyo.E-China, i-LCD ibalwa malunga ne-78% yemarike ngo-2019, ngelixa i-OLED ibalwa malunga ne-20%.
Ukudluliselwa kwephaneli yehlabathi jikelele ukuya eChina, amandla okuvelisa i-LCD aseTshayina akwinqanaba lokuqala kwihlabathi
I-Korea yathatha ithuba lomkhumbi womjikelezo wekristale phakathi kwe-1990s ukwandisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye yadlula i-Japan malunga ne-2000. Ngo-2009, i-BOE yase-China yazisa ukwakhiwa komgca we-8.5 wesizukulwana, iphula i-blockade yobugcisa phakathi kwe-Japan, i-South Korea kunye ne-Taiwan.Emva koko i-Sharp, i-Samsung, i-LG kunye nezinye iinkampani zaseJapan nezaseMzantsi Korea zagqiba ekubeni zenze imigca yesi-8 e-China ngesantya esimangalisayo.Ukusukela ngoko, ishishini le-LCD kwilizwe laseTshayina lingene kwishumi leminyaka yokwanda ngokukhawuleza.Emva kophuhliso lweminyaka yamva nje, ishishini lephaneli laseTshayina liza ngasemva.Ngo-2015, amandla emveliso yepaneli ye-LCD yaseTshayina yenza i-23% yehlabathi.Kunye nabavelisi baseKorea babhengeze ukurhoxa kwi-LCD kwaye bajike kwi-OLED, amandla okuvelisa i-Global LCD aqokelelwe ngakumbi kwilizwe lase China.Ngo-2020, amandla emveliso yeLCD yaseTshayina aye kwindawo yokuqala emhlabeni, ilizwe laseTshayina livelisa malunga nesiqingatha sephaneli yeLCD yehlabathi.
I-China iyaqhubeka nokukhokela ihlabathi ekukhuleni okumangalisayo kwamandla okuvelisa ipaneli
Ukongeza, kunye nokukhawuleza kokukhutshwa komthamo we-LCD G8.5 / G8.6 ezininzi, umgca we-G10.5 wesizukulwana kunye nomgca wesizukulwana se-OLED G6, i-LCD yaseTshayina kunye nomthamo wemveliso ye-OLED igcine ukukhula okuphezulu, okukude kakhulu kwihlabathi. Ukukhula komthamo wephaneli.Ngo-2018, izinga lokukhula kwe-LCD ye-LCD ye-Panel ye-Panel ye-Panel ye-Panel umthamo wade wafikelela kwi-40.5%.Ngo-2019, i-LCD yaseTshayina kunye nomthamo wemveliso ye-OLED yafikelela kwi-113.48 yezigidi zeemitha zesikwere kunye ne-2.24 yezigidi zeemitha zesikwere, kunye nokukhula konyaka-ngonyaka nge-19.6% kunye ne-19.8% ngokulandelelana.
Ipateni yokhuphiswano - Ukufumana kwe-BOE kwe-PANDA kuya kuzinzisa ngakumbi indawo ehamba phambili kwi-LCD.
Ngapha koko, indawo ekhuphisanayo yemarike yeLCD yehlabathi itshintshile kakhulu ukusukela oko amandla okuvelisa e-LCD asuswa kuMzantsi Korea naseTaiwan ukuya kwilizwe laseTshayina.Kutshanje, iBOE ibe ngoyena mthengisi mkhulu wehlabathi weepaneli zeLCD.Kungakhathaliseki ukuba kubungakanani bokubonelela okanye indawo yokubonelela ngepaneli ye-LCD enkulu, i-BOE ibala ngaphezu kwe-20% yemarike yehlabathi ngo-2020. Kwaye, phakathi kwe-2020, i-BOE yazisa ukuba iya kufumana i-CLP Panda.Ngokugqitywa kokufunyanwa kwe-PANDA yokuvelisa umgca we-CLP kwixesha elizayo, indawo ye-BOE yemarike kwi-LCD kwintsimi iya kugxininisa ngakumbi.Ngokutsho kwe-Omdia, isabelo sokuthunyelwa kwe-BOE kwi-LCD yobukhulu obukhulu kuya kufikelela kwi-32% emva kokufunyanwa, kwaye indawo ye-LCD yokuthunyelwa iya kubalelwa kwi-27.3% yeemarike.
Okwangoku, abavelisi be-LCD baseTshayina basebenza ngakumbi kuyilo olongezelelweyo lwe-LCD yesizukulwana esiphezulu.Ukususela kwi-2020 ukuya kwi-2021, i-BOE, i-TCL, i-HKC kunye ne-CEC iya kufaka ngokulandelelana kwimveliso kunye nemigca yemveliso ebalulekileyo ye-8 yezizukulwana ezingaphezu kwe-7 kwi-Mainland China.
Imakethi ye-OLED ilawulwa yi-Samsung, kwaye abavelisi basekhaya baqhuba ngokusebenzayo.
Imarike ye-OLED okwangoku ilawulwa ngabavelisi baseKorea.Itekhnoloji ye-Samsung ye-AMOLED eqolileyo kunye nomthamo omkhulu wemveliso inenzuzo eqinisekileyo, ngoko ke intsebenziswano yabo yeqhinga kunye ne-brand iye yaqiniswa ngakumbi ngo-2019. Ngokwezibalo ze-Sigmaintell, i-Samsung's OLED isabelo semakethi sifikelele kwi-85.4% ngo-2019, phakathi kwayo i-Flexible OLED inemarike. isabelo sama-81.6%.Nangona kunjalo, Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, abavelisi baseTshayina bayasebenza kwimarike ye-OLED, ngakumbi kwiimveliso eziguquguqukayo.I-BOE okwangoku inemigca emithandathu yokuvelisa i-OLED ephantsi kolwakhiwo okanye isakhiwa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-28-2021