Intshayelelo:
Emantla mpuma e-China, zimbini iindidi ze greenhouse, greenhouse yelanga kunye ne-green span greenhouse, ezityalwa ebusika. Kwi-greenhouse, izixhobo ezisisiseko zokufudumeza yindlela yesiko yokufudumeza amanzi, i-greenhouse yelanga ngokubanzi yenzelwe njenge-radiator. Izixhobo zokufudumeza ngaphakathi zangaphakathi zokutyala okutyala ngokubanzi kugutyungelwe ityhubhu, enofakelo olufanelekileyo kunye nendawo enkulu yokusasaza ubushushu. Ezi zixhobo zokufudumeza ngokusisigxina, kwaye izixhobo zokufudumeza okwethutyana zinokongezwa kwimeko yemozulu embi ngequbuliso.
Ngokubanzi imeko yendlu eluhlaza eMntla Mpuma China
Iimpawu zoyilo lwe-greenhouse eMantla Mpuma China ayisiyiyo kuphela i-coefficient enkulu yokulayishwa kwekhephu, kodwa ikwakhona ukufudumeza kobushushu kunye nemo yokufudumeza yendlu eluhlaza. Ukulingana komthwalo wekhephu kuhambelana ngokuthe ngqo nokuba i-greenhouse iya kuwa, kwaye ukufudumeza kunye nokugquma kunxulumene nokukhula kwezityalo.
【1, uyilo Ubushushu of greenhouse elanga kwi mpuma China
I-greenhouse yelanga inamanyathelo amahle kakhulu okulondolozwa kobushushu eMpuma yeChina, kunye nesizathu sokuba kubekho ubushushu bendalo eMpuma China. Isiseko sokungqinelani kokulingana kukuba ine-insulation ephezulu yeendonga ezintathu, ezijiyileyo kunalezo zikwezinye iindawo, kwaye izinto zokugquma nazo zishinyene. Enye into yokugquma sisambuku sangaphambi kokufudumeza thermal sokukhanya kwelanga, okuhlala kusetyenziswa uboya obungangeni manzi, umaleko wamacala amabini ongenawo amanzi, kunye nomgangatho ophezulu woboya obuvakalayo ukhethwe embindini. Sikwacace gca malunga nokugquma kobushushu kwewulu.
Design 2, uyilo Ubushushu lokudibanisa greenhouse e Northeast China
KwiNyakatho-mpuma ye China, iglasi ephindwe kabini okanye ipleyiti yelanga ephindwe kabini isetyenziswa njengezinto zokugubungela i greenhouse. Ukuba i-facade yegreenhouse yiglasi, yenziwe ngeglasi enobushushu obunemigangatho emibini, enefuthe elihle lokugquma ubushushu. Umphezulu ngokusisiseko yi-8 okanye i-10 mm yesitya selanga, kuba usambathiso nalo lulunge kakhulu. Olunye uhlobo lwebhodi yegreenhouse yebhodi yelanga isetyenziswa kuthotho lwegreenhouse, zonke ezi zi-8 okanye i-10 mm, ezilungileyo kakhulu kushushu lwe-thermal. Kodwa indawo enye yeentlobo ezimbini ze-greenhouse kukwamkela amanyathelo okusithela kwangaphakathi, kwaye kukho umaleko wokugquma ngaphezulu nangapha. Imo yabo yokutshintsha ngumbane.
Izixhobo zokugcina ubushushu ngokusisigxina
Njengendlela yokufudumeza esisigxina yendlu eluhlaza, ubukhulu becala kukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwemveliso ye greenhouse ebusika. Ziyilelwe ngokwemeko yemozulu yemihla ngemihla yeendawo ezifanelekileyo.
【1, izixhobo zokufudumeza ubushushu elangeni
Indawo yokufaka izixhobo zokufudumeza kwiglasshouse yelanga ikakhulu kudonga lwangasemva, kwaye ukufudumeza amanzi yeyona nto ilungileyo yoyilo lwesiphumo sokufudumeza kunye nomgaqo. Irediyetha isetyenziselwa ukukhupha ubushushu ngemitha, kwaye iqondo lobushushu kwigreenhouse iyonke iyafana, engazukubangela ubushushu obugqithisileyo bendawo, obungakulungelanga ukukhula kwezityalo. Inani leeradiyetha ezifakiweyo limiselwe ngokubanzi ngokweqondo lobushushu bendawo. Ukuba utyalomali alubi, kunokufakwa iiradiyetha ngakumbi. Kwimeko yeemeko ezikhethekileyo zemozulu, isiphumo sokufudumala sibhetele ngokuthe ngcembe.
【2, izixhobo zokufudumeza ze-green span greenhouse
Kuwo wonke umzi mveliso we-greenhouse of span, izixhobo zokufudumeza ngokusisiseko zisebenzisa amaphiko, kwaye ngoku kukho iiyunithi zekhoyili zabalandeli. Xa kuthelekiswa nendlela yokugqibela yokufudumeza, kufanelekile ngakumbi ukutyala indlu eluhlaza. Akukho ngxaki kwi-coil fan yokuzifudumeza, kodwa umoya oshushu uyakuchaphazela ukukhula kwezityalo ezikufutshane. Indawo yokubeka amaphiko ijikeleze i-green span kunye nakwipaseji yegreenhouse, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba iqondo lobushushu ngaphakathi kuhambelana, okulungele ukukhula kwezityalo.
Izixhobo zokufudumeza okwethutyana kwiGreenhouse
Kwizixhobo zokufudumeza okwethutyana, esona sisombululo sisimo semozulu ngequbuliso. KwiNyakatho-mpuma ye China, i-gale ngamanye amaxesha kunye neBlizzard ziya kuzisa uxinzelelo oluthile kwindlela yesiqhelo yokufudumeza. Ngeli xesha, ukusetyenziswa kobushushu bokuncedisa okwethutyana kulungele ukutshintsha okuthe gabalala kwendlu eluhlaza.
【1, umoya oshushu wokufudumeza umoya
Okwangoku, zimbini iintlobo zomoya oshushu oqhele ukusetyenziswa kwimarike: umbane womoya oshushu wombane kunye nefutha yomoya oshushu, zombini ezinokuphumeza ukufudumeza. Kodwa ndikhetha ukusebenzisa isifudumezi somoya oshushu ngombane, xa isixhobo sombane esishushu sisebenza kwigreenhouse, akukho vumba, kwaye ioyile yeoyile yahlukile. Kuya kubakho ivumba leoyile yamafutha, enokuthi ichaphazele ukukhula kwezityalo. Ngokubanzi, ukusetyenziswa kwomoya oshushu wokufudumeza ukufudumeza okwethutyana, okulungele imeko ekhethekileyo yemozulu ebandayo. Ngokubanzi, amandla omoya oshushu mkhulu kakhulu, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kubi kakhulu. Akukho xesha lide lokusetyenziswa kwomoya oshushu wokufudumeza indlu eluhlaza.
Block 2, ibhloko yokufudumeza ubushushu
Kwibhloko yokufudumeza indlu eluhlaza, abanye abantu abakaqhelani, ezona zinto ziphambili ngumgubo wamalahle enkuni, umgubo wombona, izixhobo zokutsha, iarhente engatshisiyo kunye nezinye iibhloko zomlilo, indlela yokufudumeza yeyokufudumeza umlilo. Ngokukodwa xa kubanda ngoku, ubushushu begumbi buyehla ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye amaqondo asezantsi egumbi akulunganga ekukhuleni kwesityalo, ngenxa yoko amanyathelo obushushu anyukayo ayadingeka. Ibhloko lokufudumeza linokutsha ukuze kunyuse ubushushu ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ubushushu bedangatye bumalunga nama-500 degrees. Ngokubanzi, iziqwenga ezi-3-5 kumhlaba ngamnye zinokonyusa ubushushu begumbi malunga ne-4 degrees. Kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo umoya wokungenisa umoya xa usebenzisa ibhloko yokufudumeza, kuba ingaba ukutsha kuya kuba sisixa esikhulu se-carbon dioxide, engakulungelanga ukukhula. Kwakhona qaphela ukuthintela umlilo, kwaye uthelekise ibhloko yokufudumeza kunye nemowudi evulekileyo yomlilo, kwaye ugcine kude kwiimveliso ezinokutsha.
Isiphelo:
Kukho ukuqonda okulula koyilo, uyilo lokushushubeza kunye noyilo lwe-thermal yokwambathisa i-Northeast greenhouse uqobo. Esona sizathu kukuba imozulu eMpuma China ibanda kakhulu, kwaye ikhephu alinyibiliki emva kwekhephu. Oku kuzisa uvavanyo olukhulu ekufudumaleni nasekugcinweni kobushushu bendlu eluhlaza uqobo, ngakumbi ukuba indlu yokugcina izityalo iya kutyunyuzwa likhephu. Kwimeko yemozulu ebanda kakhulu, izixhobo zokufudumeza okwethutyana zinokusetyenziselwa ukwandisa ubushushu.
Ixesha Post: Jul-26-2021